Due to the introduction of the internet in the 90’s an ever
increasing amount of information has been made available to us at the
click of a mouse. In fact how many of us have had a question, a problem
or haven’t known how to do something, and then uttered that common
phrase “I’ll Google it.”
Chances are that you’ll have found what you were looking for, no
matter how obscure the question was. One area where there is a wealth of
information on the internet is medical conditions and what drugs are
available to treat them.
Now it seems that many of us are turning to the internet as a means
of self diagnosis by tapping in our symptoms into Google, and then based
on the results deciding we have this condition or that condition.
Many people are using this approach as it can save a trip to the
doctors, and because it seems that people genuinely trust the
information on medical matters found on Google (or Dr Google as it has
become known.) In fact in a study conducted by Dr Rachel Moon at the
Children’s National Medical Centre in Washington, it was found that 72
percent of adults say they trust most or all of the health information
they find on the internet.
However should we be wary about trusting medical advice and diagnosis
that we find on the internet? Well according to a survey for the Food
Standards Agency a quarter of British women have misdiagnosed themselves
on the internet, they have then gone on to buy the wrong medication for
their condition.
The survey also found that searching for symptoms online and self
medicating, led to one in ten women enduring unpleasant side effects as a
result of misdiagnosis. Half of the women surveyed diagnosed themselves
online, and then bought medication without even checking with a
Pharmacist if it was the right medication for them.
One common problem seems to be people over diagnosing themselves,
something that a fifth of the women in the survey did. After searching
their symptoms on the internet many women convinced themselves that they
had some life threatening disease or cancer, when in fact what they had
was relatively routine and harmless. By doing this they had put
themselves through unnecessary turmoil and worry.
However of much more importance is those who under diagnose
themselves. Some people have convinced themselves that they have
something rather routine, when in fact they do have a serious condition
that requires immediate treatment.
It seems to be not just the patient’s interpretation of the
information that is the problem, but the actual information itself. Dr
Rachel Moon and her team used the internet to test the accuracy of
information on infant sleep safety. They performed the search using 13
key phrases relating to infant sleep safety, and then analyzed the top
100 search results which included a total of 1,300 websites. According
to the analysis just 43.5 percent of the websites provided accurate
information, whilst just over 28 percent of the search results provided
inaccurate information and about the same number provided irrelevant
information.
Many people turn to the internet for medical advice or diagnosis
because of the embarrassing nature of their condition, which is
understandable but is not worth putting your health at risk for. For
that reason it is now possible to have an online consultation with a GP
where for some, but not all conditions the Doctor can diagnose and
prescribe the correct treatment.
Whilst much of the information on the internet regarding medications
and conditions can be useful and correct, the public are advised to
consult their GP over any symptoms they may be suffering.
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