Well, almost, chemists from the University of Warwick have developed a
new method of making chocolate that is sure to bring a smile to the
faces of chocoholics everywhere.
Dr Stephan Bon from the Department of Chemistry at the University of
Warwick, conducted the study which was published in the Journal of
Materials Chemistry, and looked into ways of reducing the fat content of
chocolate.
Dr Bon said “Everyone loves chocolate but unfortunately we all know
that many chocolate bars are high in fat. However it’s the fat that
gives chocolate all the indulgent sensations that people crave, the
silky smooth texture and the way it melts in the mouth, but still has a
snap to it when you break it in your hand."
This new healthier method of making chocolate replaces up to 50 per
cent of the fat content in chocolate with fruit juice. However the
chemists at the University of Warwick claim that “the new bar will still
appeal to chocoholics after spending months perfecting it’s mouthfeel
and say it even feels like chocolate.”
The researchers removed much of the cocoa butter and milk fats that
go into chocolate bars, and then they substituted them with tiny
droplets of juice measuring under 30 microns in diameter. They then
infused orange and cranberry juice into milk, dark and white chocolate
using what is known as the Pickering method.
Interestingly it was found during the research that the sugar or fat
bloom, the white residue that sometimes appears on chocolate that has
been stored for some time, did not present itself on the chocolate made
with fruit juice.
Dr Bon went on to say “our study is just the starting point to
healthier chocolate, we’ve established the chemistry behind this new
technique, but now we’re hoping the food industry will take our method
to make tasty, lower fat chocolate bars.”
Unfortunately the final product will have a fruity taste to it,
however there is an option to use water and a small amount of ascorbic
acid (vitamin C) instead of juice to maintain a chocolatey taste.
The really good news is that the team behind the research plan to
allow the food industry to use the technique to create healthier
chocolate bars, and for people who love chocolate but still want to
watch their weight that has to be good news.
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