Prescription charges being increased to £10 is just one of many ideas
put forth by a think-tank as a way to raise billions of pounds for
financially struggling NHS services.
Reform, an independent centre-right think-tank want to raise
prescription costs from the current charge of £7.85 to £10, and
introduce charges to groups currently exempt from paying. The elderly
and pregnant women would therefore have to pay for prescriptions with
Reform’s new controversial suggestions.
In England an estimated 90% of
prescriptions are dispensed free of charge, whilst Wales, Scotland and
Northern Ireland have no prescription charges in place.
Prescription charges in England generate around £450 million a year,
with the total government spend on prescription services standing at
around £7.9 billion. However, the British Medical Association have said
they believe the system is “unfair” and believe England should be like
other countries in the British Isles and abolish prescription charges.
Reform say that increase of the cost of certain health services are
vital though to fund improvements NHS services; surgeries opening at
weekends being one example.
They say increasing prescription charges from £7.85 to £10, in
addition to the cost of a Prescription Prepayment Certificate (a way for
patients to obtain prescriptions in bulk to save money) rising from
£104 to £120, would help to generate £134 million annually.
Reform also suggest the possibility of mimicking the French system,
whereby there is a low prescription charge of £3, and only 20% of
prescriptions are dispensed without charge, could raise £1.4 billion
annually.
Other ways to generate money that Reform have suggested include
bringing in a flat rate charge of £10 for GP consultations or £10 fines
for each missed hospital appointment. They estimate this could raise
£1.2 billion and £55 million a year, respectively.
Controversially, Reform also want to introduce a means-tested system
for end of life care, forcing most dying patients to pay for any pain
relief and nursing care they require.
Thomas Cawston, research director at the think-tank, attempted to
defend Reform’s ideas, which are likely to cause outrage amongst
millions of people.
He said: “The Government must find a way of generating more money for
the NHS. “We currently have a system which is very generous. A lot of
people who are reasonably well off wouldn’t mind paying £10 for a GP
appointment on a Saturday morning, for example. Few will want to debate
higher NHS charges but the funding outlook for the service makes it
unavoidable. Prescription charges are the easiest route to new revenue,
with exemptions for people on low incomes built in.”
Earlier in the year, a survey found that around half of GPs agree
that patients should be charged for appointments, with figures of
between £5 and £25 a time being put forward.
Dr Shailendra Bhatt, a GP in Hemel Hempstead in Hertfordshire,
commented: “I work in a walk-in centre. The amount of people who come
through the door for practically no reason at all and say “I was out and
saw this sign for a walk-in centre where one can see a doctor, so I
came in.” People don’t value the things if they get it cheap, worse
still if they get it for nothing.”
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