A major study has found a possible link between paracetamol – the
primary ingredient of Calpol medicines – and the risk of children
developing asthma.
Calpol is the most popular painkiller in Britain; given to 84% of
babies during the first six months of their life, but there are
presently no warnings in regards to the possible health risks of the
medicine.
In fact, the study, conducted by Spanish
scientists, suggests that children who are given Calpol just once each
month could be around five times more likely to develop asthma.
Moreover, even those having the medicine just once a year could be up
to 70% more at risk claim the researchers behind the study, who have
stated their belief that paracetamol may help to explain rising cases of
childhood asthma.
Researchers from the University of Da Caruna in northern Spain asked
parents of 10,371 children aged 6 to 7, and 10,372 children aged 13 to
14 whether their children were suffering from asthma and if so, the
severity of it. Those involved in the study were schoolchildren from six
areas in Galicia in Spain, between 2006 and 2007.
In addition, researchers asked the parents how frequently their
children were given paracetamol during the previous year and how often
during the time they were of infant age.
Children in the younger age group given the medicine at least once a
month were apparently over five times more times likely to have asthma
and those given it just once a year were found to be approximately 70%
more at risk.
However, there are those who have called into question the validity
of the study. As the study assessed paracetamol use and asthma symptoms
(wheezing) at the same time, it is viable that children with asthma
symptoms are simply more likely to be given paracetamol by their parents
to help with the symptoms, as opposed to paracetamol directly
contributing to the asthma.
Dr Martin Scurr, a GP in London, says it is difficult to draw
conclusions from the study and further research needs to be carried out.
“It could be that children with asthma are more likely to get coughs
and colds and then are given Calpol by their mothers,” he said. “At the
moment Calpol is the best we have – and it’s all we have so there is no
reason to stop using it.”
Asthma was assessed by asking parents and children only about
episodes of wheezing and as such, may not represent an accurate medical
diagnosis of asthma. Also, as the paracetamol usage/frequency was
self-reported, it is unlikely to be 100% accurate.
Therefore, it would be wrong to suggest a definite connection between
paracetamol use and asthma. As with all medicines, paracetamol should
only be given to children if it is required.
The number of children developing asthma in Britain has more than
doubled in the last 50 years, with many studies being carried out to
find out why, and health experts at loggerheads as to what reasons are
causing the increase.
An estimated 1.1 million youngsters in Britain are suffering from the
lung condition, and added to 4.3 million adults who have asthma, it
causes 1,400 deaths each year in the UK.
Visit the ‘Asthma and Allergies’
area of the Medical Specialists Pharmacy website today for a full list
of all the preventer and reliever inhalers we provide for suitable
patients.
If you have already been prescribed an inhaler, have lost your
inhaler, or run out and cannot get a prescription immediately, we are
able to supply you an inhaler to help your asthma symptoms. You can
undergo a quick and easy confidential online consultation with one of
our GMC-registered Doctors and if suitable, they will write you a
prescription which is passed to our in-house RPSGB–registered
Pharmacists and dispensed to a location of your choice, all within just
24 hours!*
*Allow extra time for overseas deliveries.
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