Doctors have spoken out on ways that the UK obesity epidemic could be
tackled as Brits continue to pile on the pounds. They are calling for
fizzy drinks to be heavily taxed, the number of fast food outlets close
by to schools and colleges to be severely limited, as well as
pre-watershed junk food advertising to be completely banished.
The Academy of Medical Royal Colleges (AMRC), who represent almost
every one of the 220,000 UK doctors, say rapidly expanding waistlines
are a ‘huge crisis’ and have caused them to create their own action plan
on how to fight the problem. In their report, the AMRC state that
existing measures have been unsuccessful at affecting obesity levels and
argue that unhealthy food should be viewed in the same light as
cigarettes.
Professor Terence Stephenson, the chair
of the Academy, said: “That required things like a ban on advertising
and a reduction in marketing and the association of smoking with
sporting activities – that helped people move away from smoking. I
choose what I eat or whether I smoke, what people have told us is they
want help to swim with the tide rather than against the current to make
the healthy choice the easy one.”
Therefore, the AMRC propose a number of solutions that include 20%
tax being implemented on sugary soft drinks for at least a period of a
year – urging ministers, councils, the NHS and food organisations to
take action against what it deems to be ‘the greatest public health
crisis affecting the UK’.
Its recommendations include:
. No advertising on foods high in saturated fat, sugar and salt prior to 9pm.
. More taxes on sugary drinks to increase prices by at least 20%.
. Less fast food outlets near schools, colleges, leisure centres and other places where children convene.
. A £100m budget set aside interventions such as weight-loss surgery.
. Junk food and vending machines in hospitals to be banned, where all
food must meet the same nutritional standards as in schools.
. Food labels to include calorie information for children.
Other recommendations suggestions include NHS staff discussing with
overweight patients about their eating and exercise tendencies and
guidance for new parents on how best to feed their children.
The academy’s new proposals have finally been released after a
year-long investigation into the country’s obesity epidemic. It is now
estimated that one in four adults (around 26%) in England is obese –
I.e. with a body mass index that is between 30 and 40. Even worse,
health experts predict that by the year 2050, 60% of all men will be
obese in addition to half of women and a quarter of children.
The following graph demonstrates how the obesity levels within the UK have been steadily rising in recent years:
Prof Stephenson added that the new ideas will not offer a full
solution to the UK’s obesity crisis, and continued to criticise sugary
drinks for being nothing more than ‘just water and sugar’. He put forth
his dismay at a culture where it is the norm for somebody to casually
consume a litre of fizzy drink at the cinema. A tax would help to
‘encourage people to drink more healthy drinks’ he said.
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